The Suspicion Is Explained in Favor of the Accused: A Key Principle in UAE Criminal Law
One of the cornerstones of criminal justice in the UAE is the principle that suspicion is always interpreted in favor of the accused. This principle ensures that no individual is wrongfully convicted based on doubt, incomplete evidence, or weak assumptions. It is rooted in the idea that justice must be certain and that it is better to acquit someone under suspicion than to convict without concrete proof.

What Does This Principle Mean?
In practice, this principle means that if the prosecution cannot provide strong and undeniable evidence proving guilt beyond reasonable doubt, the court is obligated to acquit the accused. Circumstantial evidence, assumptions, or mere suspicion cannot justify punishment under UAE law.
For example, if someone is accused of theft but there is no clear proof linking them to the crime—such as surveillance, witness testimony, or forensic evidence—the court will interpret the lack of clarity in favor of the accused.
Why It Matters in Criminal Cases
This legal safeguard is vital because:
- It protects individual rights by ensuring no one is punished unfairly.
- It upholds the burden of proof on the prosecution, preventing misuse of accusations.
- It strengthens trust in the judicial system, as fairness is prioritized over speculation.
Without this principle, individuals could face penalties based on rumor, weak evidence, or misinterpretation of facts.
Application in UAE Courts
Judges in the UAE carefully analyze the evidence presented in criminal cases. If the evidence is contradictory, incomplete, or leaves reasonable doubt, the ruling will favor the accused. The principle is consistent with both UAE criminal law and broader international standards of justice.
How TLG: The Legal Group Protects the Accused
For individuals facing criminal charges, legal representation can be the deciding factor in how suspicion is interpreted. Saif Al Shamsi, founder of TLG: The Legal Group, ensures that his clients benefit from this legal protection by:
- Challenging weak or incomplete evidence presented by the prosecution.
- Highlighting contradictions or inconsistencies in witness statements.
- Presenting strong defense arguments that emphasize reasonable doubt.
- Ensuring due process is followed and that the rights of the accused are safeguarded.
- Using his expertise in UAE criminal law to secure fair outcomes for clients.
Through meticulous defense strategies, TLG helps prevent wrongful convictions and ensures justice is delivered according to law.
Conclusion
“The suspicion is explained in favor of the accused” is not just a phrase—it is a crucial principle that protects fairness in UAE criminal trials. It ensures that punishment is based on solid proof, not assumption. For anyone accused of a crime, this principle can mean the difference between conviction and acquittal. Understanding it, and having the right legal support, is essential for safeguarding one’s rights and ensuring justice prevails.